Arts and Crafts Lamp Plans Arts and Crafts Lamp Plans

Art Lamps and Lighting

More than than a century ago, Louis Comfort Tiffany gave the world the art lamp, which radiates more than than light and adds beauty in proportion beyond its modest size.

Utilize several tabletop or flooring lamps in your Arts & Crafts interior to bring out the warmth of woodwork, textiles, and other furnishings.

More than a century ago, Louis Comfort Tiffany gave the earth the art lamp, which radiates more light and adds beauty in proportion beyond its small-scale size. Tiffany (himself known for his studio's intricate art-drinking glass shades and sculptural bases) was helped along in the creation of the art lamp by wizards of other mediums, among them copper and mica, mixed metals, oak, pottery, beat, wicker, and handmade newspaper. There may be no substitute for an accurate table lamp from Tiffany Studios or the Copper Shop of Dirk Van Erp, contemporary artists like Michael Ashford, Renee and William Morris, and Michael Adams of Aurora Studios are giving the erstwhile boys a run for their coin.

Floor lamp after Dirk Van Erp, by Craftsman Copper.

Floor lamp after Dirk Van Erp, by Craftsman Copper.

Or perhaps we should say the erstwhile girls. Women selected, cut, and handfoiled the mouth-blown glass used in Tiffany lamps. Tiffany invented the leaded glass shade—a way that has been copied ever since. Different most of today's budget-minded reproductions, these extraordinary creations were intended to exist truthful works of art.

Tiffany Studios made superb apply of slag glass, a type of variegated glass that shows color graduations ideal for breathtaking furnishings, similar a lamp decorated with reeds, or a sunset mural. Typical colors include amber, yellow, light-green, citron (a blend of yellow and green), blue, buff, or rose, ofttimes streaked with another color. Tiffany is also known for favrile drinking glass, a lustrous drinking glass with an almost liquid quality, often displaying feathery patterns and iridescent coloration.

Tiffany destroyed all of his formulas in 1930, but a handful of studios—including Lundberg Studios and Phoenix Art Glass—are making reasonable facsimiles of this lustre drinking glass today.

Art-glass shades could be overlain with metals, frequently in latticework or vine-like designs. Ane of the most innovative designers of this style was Otto Heintz, who created unusual lamps with sterling argent overlaid on bronze, ofttimes applying similar filigree to the shades.

Art lamp bases sold by mid-priced mail-order specialists similar Montgomery Ward were usually of cast metallic, with a diversity of finishes that ranged from rich velvet dark-brown and mottled copper to silver-plate. Other bases were fabricated of ceramic pottery (Tiffany did a line of lamps using Grueby bases, and Fulper produced fine art lamps), quarter-sawn oak (a favorite fabric of Gustav Stickley), and wrought atomic number 26.

The most famous of metal bases, of form, are those in hammered copper. Dozens of artists worked in copper, including Lillian Palmer in San Francisco, Karl Kipp and the Roycrofters in East Aurora, New York, and Dirk Van Erp and his extended family unit in Oakland and San Francisco (the Copper Store didn't shut until 1977). Among the wonderfully inventive shapes Van Erp is known for are trumpet, bean pot, bullet, mushroom, and the "warty" lamp (then-chosen because of its lumpy texture, laboriously created with a forest mallet).

Several companies specialize in Van Erp-style reproductions, notably Michael Ashford of Evergreen Studios, who hand-builds and patinates each of his lamps himself, and those from Mica Lamp Co., another shop that does its work in-house. The archetype Arts & Crafts shade for a hammered copper lamp is a conical mica shade with riveted copper rims. Because each shade is formed in layers, it'southward possible to decorate the mica with images of leaves or flowers, a technique that is more than frequently attempted with newspaper lampshades today.

Another type of Arts & Crafts shade—only now starting to exist seen in reproduction—is the wicker shade. Dissimilar inexpensive modern wicker lamps, period wicker shades are unremarkably characterized by cross-hatched wicker lined with silk or cretonne, a fabric pop in the Teens and Twenties.

Art + Craft - this week's picks

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Source: https://artsandcraftshomes.com/interiors/art-lamps-and-lighting

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